2025 Plenty of Beauty at the Bottom Image Contest
Update (2025-10-09): Congratulations to Anugrahaprada Mukundan! Alloy Garden received an Honoroable Mention in the NNCI Competition: https://nnci.net/plenty-beauty-bottom
Local voting for the Virginia Tech slots in the 2025 NNCI Plenty of Beauty at the Bottom image competition has been completed. Each category received many wonderful images taken at the Nanoscale Characterization and Fabrication Laboratory (NCFL). Below are the three entries that were selected to move on to the NNCI competition.
Local Winners - Submitted to the NNCI Competition
Submission Category: Most Stunning
Alloy Garden
Artists: Anugrahaprada Mukundan (PhD student) and Mitsuhiro Murayama (Professor), Materials Science and Engineering Department
Tool: ThermoScientific Helios 5 UC Dual Beam
This scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image shows AlFeCe alloy powder particles, which were later used to 3D print the alloy. The aim of analyzing these powders is to explore potential correlations between the phases observed in the powders and those in the 3D-printed specimen. Within a single particle, the various phases appear in different sizes and morphologies, resembling flowers and trees in a garden, at the microscale.
Submission Category: Most Unique Capability
Advancing Post-Mortem Analysis: Wide-Area Cooling Cross-Section Polishing of a 1 Ah Pouch Cell Anode
Artists: Rupayan Ghosh (PhD Candidate, Department of Chemistry) and Jarret Wright (FIB/SEM Laboratory Manager, NCFL)
Tool: JEOL IT-500HR and JEOL IB-19520CCP Cooling Cross Section Polisher
This BSE image shows the wide-area cross-section of a 1Ah pouch cell SiOx@C composite anode, casted on Cu foil after long-term cycling. The sample was polished using the JEOL IB-19520CCP Cooling Cross Section Polisher and imaged using the JEOL IT-500HR, revealing the intricate internal morphology of the composite anode following extensive charge–discharge cycles.
Our group focuses on the synthesis and investigation of electrode materials under diverse cycling conditions through systematic post-mortem and teardown studies. With NCFL’s advanced cooling cross-section polisher, we can achieve wide-area cross-sectioning, providing comprehensive statistical insights that accelerate the understanding and development of next-generation, durable energy storage systems.
Submission Category: Most Whimsical
Little Lamb in the Lattice
Artist: Md Sifat Hossain, PhD student, Department of Chemical Engineering
Tool: JEOL JEM-2100 TEM
In this whimsical entry, a TEM image of a used catalyst reveals an unexpected surprise — the soft silhouette of a lamb. What you see is carbon deposition on the zeolite surface after methane conversion, with tiny carbon nanotubes creating intricate textures. While this image captures important details about catalyst deactivation, its playful resemblance to a lamb highlights the beauty of science beyond data and numbers. It reminds us that nanoscale research often unveils patterns and forms that spark imagination, offering a unique bridge between rigorous materials science and artistic interpretation at the atomic scale.
Honorable Mentions
Plateaus of PBI
Artist: Zak Bear, Luna Labs
Tool: JEOL IT-500HR
This micrograph depicts the surface structure of polybenzimidazole (PBI) after long-term exposure to high temperatures. Unlike most thermoplastics, PBI decomposes before it melts making a beautiful, terraced landscape.
Nanotube Networks on Spent Zeolite Catalysts
Artist: Md Sifat Hossain, PhD student, Department of Chemical Engineering
Tool: JEOL JEM-2100 TEM
This high-resolution TEM image of a used zeolite catalyst reveals a whimsical sight — a “mouse” holding a microphone. The darker regions represent zeolite-based catalyst particles, while the fine thread-like structures are carbon nanotubes formed during methane conversion reactions. Captured at the microscale, this image not only highlights the intricate morphology of carbon deposition but also the power of transmission electron microscopy to reveal beauty in unexpected places. Beyond its scientific significance in understanding catalyst deactivation, this snapshot brings art and science together, showing how the smallest structures can inspire imagination and creativity.
Leg of a predatory mite (Amblyseius cucumeris) on fibers (inset)
Artist: Atharva Agashe, Mechanical Engineering
Tool: JEOL IT-500HR
These mites are used as a natural method to eliminate spider mites (Tetranychus urticae), a pest that damages a variety of crops. Spider mites use webbing to protect their eggs, migrate to non-infested plants, and to escape predators. However, understanding how these mites navigate the fibrous environment they are surrounded by is limited. Thus, using techniques such as SEM allows us to investigate the mechanisms by which these animals attach to the fibrous webbing and, in turn, will provide insight into how these mites migrate on fibers.
Forest at the bottom
Forest at the bottom
Artists: Peidong Liu (PhD Student), Department of Mining Engineering; Xuebing Wang (PhD Student), Department of Economics
Tool: JEOL IT-500HR
Under the scanning electron microscope, these artificially synthesized calcite particles form a scene that looks strikingly like a dense forest. Each crystal appears as a tiny “tree,” with sharp edges rising upward and clustered together in natural-looking patterns. Though they are the product of careful laboratory synthesis, the arrangement mimics landscapes we recognize in nature, blurring the line between geology and art. What seems at first like a bird’s-eye view of woodland is in fact a glimpse into the microscopic world of minerals. It shows how scientific experiments can produce both useful materials and unexpected beauty.
Scales of the Demon
Artists: Anugrahaprada Mukundan (PhD student) and Mitsuhiro Murayama (Professor), Materials Science and Engineering Department
Tool: JEOL JEM 2100 TEM
Dislocations are line defects in crystals, typically appearing where the regular arrangement of atoms is slightly disturbed. In this transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image of a Tungsten Heavy Alloy (WHA), the dislocations form a network, and their pattern resembles the overlapping scales of a fish. These fish scales are completed by adding the body of Gyokko, the Fish Demon from the Demon Slayer anime series (shown in the top right), to the image.